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Below are details of our 2007 international masterclasses to give you an indication of the content we provide.
About the School of Sound
The School of Sound presents a stimulating and provocative series of masterclasses by practitioners, artists and academics on the creative use of sound with image. Directors, sound designers, composers, editors and theorists working at the highest levels of art and media show us the soundtrack from unexpected perspectives. They reveal the methods, theories and creative thinking that lie behind the most effective uses of sound and music. If you work in film, television, commercials or multimedia, this event will provide the perfect complement to your technical expertise.
Sound is 50%... 70%... sometimes even 100% of a scene.
- David Lynch
We have devised a programme that is as useful for the screenwriter or director as it is for the sound designer and composer. The presentations apply as much to feature filmmaking as to documentaries, animation or gallery presentations. Sound in storytelling, sonic environments, human sound perception - the topics have ranged from the practical to the aesthetic to the abstract during these intense four-day meetings.
In its previous editions, the School of Sound has attracted delegates from over 25 countries. At the School of Sound you will not learn about hardware or software. But we can introduce you to the ideas of creators working at the cutting edge of sound production and inspire you to say, "I never thought of working that way."
Wednesday, 18 April
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| Morning |
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| 9:00 |
Doors open. Coffee and Registration |
| 10:15 |
Welcome and introduction |
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DIANE FREEMAN Project Producer |
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JUDE KELLY Artistic Director, Southbank Centre |
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LARRY SIDER Project Director |
| 10:30 |
PIERS PLOWRIGHT |
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DOES SOUND MATTER? Radio producer Piers Plowright wonders aloud about what it is that makes us listen. |
| 11:30 |
MICHEL CHION |
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Michel Chion is a French filmmaker, composer, theorist and author of many books on sound and cinema, including several of the most significant works on film sound. His writings include Audio-Vision: Sound on Screen, The Voice in Cinema, Kubrick's Cinema Odyssey, Eyes Wide Shut and The Thin Red Line.
Chion addresses the question of overlapping dialogue in the history of the talkies, when the viewer hears several voices speaking simultaneously. He follows this question from the start of sound cinema to the films of Hitchcock, Duvivier, Lelouch, Welles, Sautet and, of course, Robert Altman, among others. He makes the comparison with the use of that practice in the theatre and in opera (vocal trios, quartets, etc.). (Simultaneous interpretation from French) www.michelchion.com |
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| Afternoon |
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| 2:00 |
MARINA WARNER |
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SOUND SENSE: PHEW! WHAM! AAARGH! BOO! OOOH! Is there a natural value to certain sounds? Marina Warner will explore meanings beyond words, in nonsense languages, in comic strips and cartoons, with reference to Samuel Beckett, Walt Disney, and Tacita Dean. www.marinawarner.com |
| 3:30 |
ANN KROEBER |
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In SOUNDS OF A DIFFERENT REALM, sound designer/recordist Ann Kroeber presents the work and methods devised with her husband, partner and collaborator, the late Alan Splet. Splet was one of cinema's original sound designers best known for his early association with David Lynch. Working together in recording, editing and design, Splet and Kroeber had a profound effect on the films of Lynch, Philip Kaufman and Carroll Ballard. Introduced by sound designer and ex-apprentice to Splet, FRANK BEHNKE. www.soundmountain.com |
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| Evening |
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| 6:00 |
RECEPTION |
Thursday, 19 April
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| Morning |
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| 10:00 |
LARRY SIDER |
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A viewing of short film about art forger, Tom Keating, showing his painting techniques which can be related to sound. |
| 10:30 |
PAZ ENCINA |
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Encina explains how sound offers added value for a film's audience. "That is what happened to me when I saw Ozu's movies because I do not speak other languages. Through the soundtrack, I had to add mood and create meaning to interpret my own story from the his movie." Resuming a tradition of asynchronous sound (in her film Hamaca Paraguaya), and influenced by Ozu, Kiarostami, Robert Cahen and Lucrecia Martel, she defines her radical approach to the perception of time and distance and how she uses the restrictions she places on her soundtrack as an aesthetic resource. (Simultaneous interpretation from Spanish) |
| 12:00 |
LUCRECIA MARTEL |
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In this era of globalisation, the eye seems to be colonised and domesticated more than any other sense. Instead of finding identity and difference from a visual point of view, Martel proposes to pay attention through the ear, by looking for those oral practises (local voices, accents, intonations) which are less open to outside influences. She discusses her strategies for using recorded voices and conversations as a point of departure for a new approach to screenwriting and projecting this aural perspective as a way of conceiving personal and original films. (Simultaneous interpretation from Spanish) |
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| Afternoon |
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| 2:00 |
PAZ ENCINA, LUCRECIA MARTEL and GUSTAVO COSTANTINI |
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Costantini chairs a discussion establishing the strategies that are common to these two directors - key contributors to new Latin American cinema - in their films La Cienaga and La Nina santa (Martel) and Hamaca Paraguaya (Encina). Most significant is their privileging of sound over music, emphasising the material quality of sound and a less picturesque version of reality. (Simultaneous interpretation from Spanish) |
| 4:00 |
GRAHAM HARTSTONE and RAY BECKETT |
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In a 44-year career in sound culminating as Head of Post-Production at Pinewood Studios, Hartstone was re-recording mixer on films that covered a wide range of styles and genres including Blade Runner, Aliens, Eyes Wide Shut and eight James Bond films. In this session with renowned features sound recordist Ray Beckett, best known for his work with Ken Loach, they focus on the intricacies of sound production from recording to mixing with a close look at Loach's particular sound style in Ae Fond Kiss. |
Friday, 20 April
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| Morning |
9:30 start |
| 9:30 |
MICHÈLE BOKANOWSKI |
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As a composer Michèle Bokanowski has trained and worked with Michel Puig, Pierre Schaeffer and Eliane Radigue. In parallel with her career as a composer she creates the scores for animated films, documentaries, dance, and sound installations. Here she will discuss her work on the films of her husband, animator Patrick Bokanowski, screening excerpts from Déjeuner du matin, l'Ange and la Plage. |
| 11:30 |
ALAN HALL |
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London-based independent radio producer, Alan Hall, creates programming for BBC networks and the international market. He considers how sound encourages musical rather than everyday listening in NO SOUND IS INNOCENT. www.fallingtree.co.uk |
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| Afternoon |
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| 2:00 |
IMOGEN STIDWORTHY and STEVEN CONNOR |
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As an artist making screen-works and installations, Stidworthy concentrates on questions of communication. Speech is approached as a sculptural material in works which question who is speaking, and how and where they are located. Showing her film and audio works (To, Dummy, Audio Cab) that suggest complex relationships between space, voice and subject, Stidworthy will be joined by Steven Connor in a discussion around these ideas. Connor is Academic Director of the London Consortium and Professor of Modern Literature and Theory at Birkbeck College, Steven Connor's interests include magic, medicine, the cultural life of objects, the material imagination and the history of the senses. He has written books on Dickens, Beckett, Joyce and post-war British fiction and is the author of Dumbstruck: A Cultural History of Ventriloquism. www.stevenconnor.com |
| 4:00 |
JIM WEBB |
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At the start of a career that spanned 32 years, 60 feature films and 65,000 hours of recording, American sound recordist Jim Webb devised the multi-track location recording system on Nashville that helped define Robert Altman's directorial style. Webb looks at the creative - rather than remedial - potential of multi-track recording through his work with some of the most innovative directors of the last thirty years including Altman, Coppola, Pakula and Wenders. |
Saturday, 21 April
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| Morning |
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| 10:00 |
Meet the Speakers |
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An opportunity to ask further questions in an informal gathering in the Purcell Room Foyer. |
| 11:30 |
STEPHEN DEUTSCH |
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Deutsch introduces a new journal, The Soundtrack, describing its philosophy and attitude. |
| 12:00 |
ANNABELLE PANGBORN |
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Pangborn breaks down Atom Egoyan's film Exotica in terms of the relationship between sound, image and the score composed by Mychael Danna. |
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| Afternoon |
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| 2:00 |
NATHAN LARSON |
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Larson discusses the function of music and film, and the role the film-scorer tends to play in the production chain. He will focus on communication with directors and producers - always a big issue, trying to find a common vocabulary between musician and filmmaker. Using examples from his work on Boys Don't Cry, The Woodsman, Palindromes, Dirty Pretty Things and Tigerland, etc., he explores the differences between music created for a film context as opposed to "art" music, rock and pop. He rounds off his session with describing some personal techniques and practical advice for aspiring composers. |
| 4:00 |
HEINER GOEBBELS |
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As a composer and director, Goebbels' work is distinctive for its striking synthesis of music and sound with forms that shift between theatre, opera and radio. His presentation reflects on Gertrude Stein's quote, "...nothing is more interesting to know about the theatre than the relation of sight and sound." www.heinergoebbels.com |
| 6:00 |
CLOSING REMARKS DIANE FREEMAN and LARRY SIDER |
| 6:15 |
GOOD-BYE DRINKS |
The School of Sound is produced and directed by Larry Sider and Diane Freeman. Larry Sider is a film editor and sound designer who was Head of Post-Production at the National Film and Television School (Beaconsfield, UK) from 2002-2006. He has worked extensively in animation and documentary, most recently on The Piano Tuner of Earthquakes, by the Brothers Quay, and Mirrormask, by Dave McKean. He lectures in the UK and abroad. Diane Freeman is a former television producer and was formerly Deputy Chief Executive of PACT (Producers' Alliance for Cinema and Television). She is a qualified trainer and member of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development. She is an assessor for the UK Fiilm Council's First Light children's film fund and also teaches disability awareness to leading UK companies.
Book Discount
To those registered for the SoS symposium, Offstage Books are offering a special discount on books written by or relating to the speakers in the April programme. Go to the Students Reading List section of Offstage's website at www.offstagebooks.com.
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